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Memory Caching

Stable version 1.0.0 (Compatible with OutSystems 11)
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 on 26 May
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memory-caching

Memory Caching

Details
This C#-based extension provides a simple, thread-safe in-memory caching mechanism for OutSystems applications. It enables temporary storage and retrieval of key-value pairs during runtime without relying on external databases or persistent storage.
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Detailed Description of CssMemoryCaching_Extention Application

The CssMemoryCaching_Extention class implements a thread-safe, in-memory caching mechanism designed to store, retrieve, check existence, and clear string-based key-value pairs within an application. It provides an efficient and concurrent way to temporarily hold data in memory, reducing the need for repeated costly data retrieval operations such as database queries or external API calls.


Core Purpose

This caching extension serves as a lightweight memory cache tailored for applications built on the OutSystems platform (or similar environments) where quick data access and scalability are essential. By caching frequently accessed data in-memory, it improves overall application performance, reduces latency, and enhances responsiveness for end-users.


Key Features and Functionalities

  1. Thread-Safe Storage:

    • Uses a ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> to allow multiple threads to safely add, update, or read cached entries concurrently without race conditions or data corruption.

  2. Add or Update Cache Entries:

    • The MssAddToMemory method stores or updates values associated with a string key, enabling dynamic cache management as data changes over time.

  3. Retrieve Cached Data:

    • The MssGetFromMemory method retrieves values by key, returning an empty string if the key does not exist or is invalid, thus preventing exceptions or errors during retrieval.

  4. Existence Check:

    • The MssExistsInMemory method allows the application to quickly verify if a particular key is present in the cache, helping optimize conditional logic and cache management strategies.

  5. Clear Cache:

    • The MssClearMemory method purges all entries from the cache, which can be used during application resets, cache invalidation strategies, or when memory cleanup is necessary.

  6. Enumerate All Cached Items:

    • The MssGetMemoryContent method outputs a list of all cached key-value pairs, enabling inspection, debugging, or exporting of the cache state.


Typical Use Cases

  • Session or User-Specific Data Caching: Temporarily store user preferences, session tokens, or UI state without persistent storage overhead.

  • Configuration or Lookup Data: Cache configuration settings or lookup tables that rarely change but are expensive to fetch repeatedly.

  • Performance Optimization: Reduce load on external resources (databases, APIs) by serving repeated data requests directly from fast in-memory storage.

  • Rapid Prototyping and Development: Quickly add caching to applications without complex infrastructure or dependencies.


Implementation Context

The class implements the interface IssMemoryCaching_Extention, indicating it is part of a larger extensible system or framework, likely customized for the OutSystems low-code environment. The use of custom record lists (RLMemoryItemRecordList and RCMemoryItemRecord) suggests integration with OutSystems data structures for easy manipulation and display of cached data within the platform.


Design Considerations

  • Concurrency and Safety: The choice of ConcurrentDictionary guarantees thread safety and high performance in multi-threaded scenarios common in web applications and services.

  • Robustness: Methods include input validation and exception handling to avoid crashes or unpredictable behavior due to invalid input or runtime errors.

  • Extensibility: Clear separation of caching logic facilitates future enhancements such as expiration policies, size limits, or distributed cache implementations.

  • Minimal Dependencies: The cache only relies on core .NET collections, ensuring broad compatibility and minimal overhead.


Summary

The CssMemoryCaching_Extention application is a practical, high-performance, and thread-safe caching utility aimed at improving data access efficiency in OutSystems applications or other .NET-based environments. Its simple yet powerful interface enables developers to optimize their applications by reducing latency, improving throughput, and managing in-memory data effectively with minimal complexity.

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